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72 | SOLUTIONS FOR THE OCEAN / INNOVATIONS















            WISAMO,




            wind innovation







            Let’s  imagine  a  fleet  of  container  ships  moving   CONCLUSIVE TEST RUNS
            forward under sail, without emitting any noise or any
            greenhouse gases. Is this vision of decarbonised and   Convinced by the project and now a consultant for
            sustainable shipping on the verge of becoming a rea-  the  Group,  sailor  Michel  Desjoyeaux  commented
            lity? At the last talk of the day, the latest advances   on his first tests on Lake Neuchâtel and the winter
            regarding  the  Wing Sail Mobility  (WISAMO)  project   waters of the Bay of Biscay: “Wind energy is clean,
            were presented by Michelin Group’s Research & De-  free and universal. Furthermore, sail power is not a
            velopment team.                              controversial issue. Its use is more than promising
                                                         for improving the environmental impact of merchant
            This inflatable futuristic sail, adapted to all shipping   ships”, commented the skipper, ambassador of this
            routes, is equipped with a telescopic mast, which   technology which will be installed on the ro-ro contai-
            facilitates port manoeuvres, sailing through bridges   ner ship “MN Pelican” belonging to the Nantes-based
            and various sea conditions. It can be used alone, but   shipping company and which will be sailing between
            it is also possible to install several of them in order   Spain and the English coastline (end of 2022).
            to maximise wind-driven performance. According to
            engineers, it could be adapted to ro-ro vessels, bulk
            carriers, gas carriers and tankers, huge vessels which
            require a significant propulsive capacity. “The system
            will help save up to 20% of fuel, which will contribute
            to the reduction of CO  emissions related to maritime   THE
                              2
            transport”, explains Fabien Monin from Michelin.


                                                         The maritime market represents 90% of global trade
                                                         and is estimated to increase three-fold by 2050. It is
                                                         responsible for 3% of CO  emissions worldwide and
                                                                                2
                                                         11% of CO  generated by the transport sector.
              IN                                                 2
              FIGURES


            - 20% of fuel
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