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                                                                                       ROUND TABLE 1

                                                                                    CLIMATE CHANGE
                                                                                    MITIGATION AND

                                                                                    BLUE CARBON

                                                                                    To address the climate emergency, many coun-
                                                                                    tries, institutions and companies have pledged
                                                                                    to reach carbon neutrality by 2050. In addition
                                                                                    to emission reduction, carbon sequestration is
                                                                                    an important tool for reaching this goal. Often
             “OCEAN INNOVATORS” DAY                                                 less factored in than terrestrial forests in this
                                                                                    role, marine ecosystems  can in  fact absorb
            A blue                                                                  large  quantities  of  carbon.  Innovation  plays  a
                                                                                    key role in the development of these highly effi-
                                                                                    cient carbon sinks.
            innovation                                                              This round table presented a range of ocean-re-

                                                                                    lated technological innovations by the Sustai-
            ecosystem                                                               nable Ocean Alliance and turned the spotlight
                                                                                    on existing and extremely promising blue car-
                                                                                    bon projects based on the restoration of some
                                                                                    marine ecosystems.

            The 2022 edition of Monaco Ocean Week                                   The kelp-based marine reforestation initiative
                                                                                    developed by The Climate Foundation and the
            featured a new flagship event which turned                              restoration of coral reefs and mangroves set
            the spotlight on sustainable solutions and                              up by Tenaka in the Indian Ocean are already
                                                                                    showing results. Whale Seeker is supporting a
            innovations to preserve marine life and                                 carbon credit programme for whales and points
                                                                                    out the need to export carbon credits to marine
            accelerate the ecological transition.                                   ecosystems and to use artificial intelligence. Fi-
                                                                                    nally, as the representative of  European  Lead
            On 23 March, within the walls of the Monaco Yacht Club, the Prince      pointed out, we should bear in mind that blue
            Albert II of Monaco Foundation invited world leaders involved in the    carbon initiatives also create jobs.
            areas of blue carbon, development and sustainable and blue investing,
            regenerative aquaculture, the fight against plastic pollution and coastal
            conservation, to present their initiatives. These individuals offering future-    ■  1 whale sequesters
            oriented solutions for the ocean took the floor during the 6 round table   33 tonnes of CO
                                                                                                        2
            sessions throughout the day. As solutions and approaches converged,        An ecosystem service provided
            the change towards a true blue economy began to take shape, and            by thousands of trees.
            with it, the possibility of building bridges between various players, of
            breaking silos and of learning to co-design. “We need to adopt ambitious
            multidisciplinary approaches commensurate with the alerts raised by
            the IPCC’s latest reports, to link environmental challenges to the current
            economic situation, to upscale existing blue solutions”, introduced Olivier
            Wenden, Vice-President of the Prince Albert II of Monaco Foundation.
            Julien Barbiere, Coordinator for the Ocean Decade launched by the
            Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO, urged the
            attendees to “develop an ecosystem of action, a supportive environment
            based on ocean science”.
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