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46 | SOLUTIONS FOR THE OCEAN / NATURE-BASED SOLUTIONS








            NATURE-BASED SOLUTIONS
            Socio-ecological




            challenges and role




            of marine sanctuaries





































                    In addition to their action in            Throughout the 20  Century, nature conservation
                                                                            th
                                                              remained a secondary issue, outside national
               protecting ecosystems, marine                  and global decisions and agendas, sometimes
                   protected areas and marine                 even deemed a barrier to development. Natural
                                                              ecosystems are currently at the heart of society’s
                sanctuaries appear to be a key                concerns: Nature-based Solutions (NbS) are
                                                              increasingly considered essential to resolve the
                 response to the main societal                bioclimatic crisis. The event organised by the

                   concerns of our era, even an               permanent secretariat of the Pelagos Agreement
                                                              and the Monaco Scientific Centre on 23 March
                      investment for the future.              2022 turned the spotlight on the role of marine
                                                              protected areas (MPAs) and marine sanctuaries in
                                                              the protection of marine and coastal ecosystems,
                                                              environments on which the sustainable future of our
                                                              society truly depends.
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