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48 | THE BLUE ECONOMY AND FINANCE








            INVESTMENT FUND
            An environmental fund




            financing Mediterranean




            MPAs




            Launch of “Build back a blue and stronger Mediterranean”, an integrated global

            project to manage the Mediterranean’s Marine Protected Areas, which have
            been made vulnerable by multiple factors.


            In recent decades, we have witnessed an escalation   A UNIQUE PARTNERSHIP
            in the general decline of marine and coastal environ-
            ments in the Mediterranean. Although many marine   New prospects are emerging for Mediterranean Ma-
            protected areas (MPA) have been created in the Me-  rine Protected Areas, notably in the South and East
            diterranean (around 7% of the sea), the majority do   regions. The chair of MedPAN, the Spanish biologist
            not offer effective marine conservation.     Puri Canals, offered an overview of the project: “The
                                                         cooperation model which we are developing today is
                                                         relevant for Mediterranean partners and can be re-
            THE NEW GEF PROJECT                          produced in other maritime regions. This is the best
                                                         model to be able to achieve the targets set by the
            To address these shortcomings, the MedFund, an   international community for 2030”. Christian Severin,
            environmental fund for Mediterranean MPAs deve-  Coordinator of the GEF’s International Waters depart-
            loped by the Prince Albert II of Monaco Foundation,   ment, presented the ambitions for the next five years:
            and  MedPAN,  a  network  of  Mediterranean  MPA   encouraging cooperation in the Mediterranean and
            managers, devised an ambitious project funded by   beyond to achieve international objectives to create
            the  Global  Environment  Facility  (GEF),  which  was   and manage MPAs, which have been made more
            launched during Monaco Ocean Week, during the di-  vulnerable as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
            gital meeting on 24 March 2021. In his introduction,
            the chair of MedFund, special adviser to HSH Prince
            Albert II of Monaco, H.E. Mr Bernard Fautrier, recalled   THE FIRST SIX BENEFICIARY
            the creation of MedFund, an initiative supported by   COUNTRIES
            Monaco, France and Tunisia, which aims to support
            around twenty MPA’s in the Mediterranean by 2025.   Albania, Algeria, Lebanon,  Montenegro, Morocco
            The GEF’s substantial financing will help scale up and   and Tunisia then announced their contributions and
            allow long-term action to support the Mediterranean.  expectations.  Access  to  sustainable  finance  solu-
                                                         tions to cover the costs of managing these MPAs and
                                                         technical, organisational, strategic and institutional
                                                         support will contribute to national policies to protect
                                                         marine environments. Optimising these conservation
                                                         costs  should  allow  the  Mediterranean  region  to  of-
                                                         fer a strong response to global changes and provide
                                                         long-term socio-ecological benefits, including in the
                                                         context of post-COVID recovery.
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