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INNOVATIONS     | 51


                                  "It takes time to launch a revolu-
                                  tionary new material, there has
                                  to be a push from governments,
                                  innovators  and  consumers",  says
                                  innovator Rodrigo Garcia Gonzalez,
                                  co-founder, and co-director of Not-
                                  pla, which is revolutionising the
                                  plastic packaging industry with  a        ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
                                  membrane made from algae that is          IN THE DEEP BLUE OCEAN
                                  biodegradable and edible (recently
                                  awarded the Earth Shot Prize).            "80% of the seabed is unmapped. But the seabed
                                                                            is ecologically and economically valuable because it
                                                                            sequesters carbon. We need high-quality, clear data
                                                                            to be able to take advantage of artificial intelligence.
                                THE CHALLENGES                              We're at a tipping point,"  says Joost den Haan,
                                OF SUSTAINABLE MARITIME                     head of Plan Blue, a seabed mapping technology
                                TRANSPORT                                   that could be deployed on the high seas. This view
                                                                            is shared by George Richards, Director of Commu-
                                Vital to the global economy, since it carries around   nity Jameel, who wants to involve indigenous com-
                                90% of world trade, maritime transport accounts   munities in the global data acquisition process, and
                                for almost 3% of total global emissions, a rate that   Jean-Marc Temmos, Director of Semantic TS, which
                                could rise by 84% by 2050. Some of the proposals   has  been  using  underwater  noise  to  develop  artifi-
                                covered at this panel discussion include develo-  cial intelligence (AI) dedicated to the marine environ-
                                ping algae-based biofuels in South Africa  (SEAH4),   ment for 30 years, focusing on monitoring Posidonia
                                launching the first clean container ship in the Baha-  meadows, a major carbon sink. It's now possible to
                                mas (Veer) - which uses wind power and green hy-  analyse seabed data from cloud servers. However,
                                drogen, optimising empty containers that could   "AI needs reliable data to train current systems. Once
                                cut CO  emissions by 50% (Navlandis), investing in   the network has been trained effectively, AI can create
                                      2
                                breakthrough technologies aimed at decarbonising   a virtuous circle capable of detecting errors", explains
                                the world (Extantia Capital).               the expert. Kortney Opshaug, founder of Blue Ocean
                                                                            Gear, a technology company offering smart buoys
                                                                            that provide critical data for commercial fisheries, is
                                THE FUTURE OF COASTAL                       also calling for a data pool that can be shared with
                                INFRASTRUCTURE                              governments to achieve sustainability goals for the
                                                                            ocean ecosystem.
                                The experts discussed the latest advances and best
                                practices in the design and development of sustai-
                                nable coastal infrastructure, which are essential for   “The solutions are there, and so is the
                                mitigating and adapting to climate risks: From instal-  will. But the scale of the work to be done
                                ling floating photovoltaic farms capable of withstan-  means that these solutions and this
                                ding category 4 typhoons near the coast (Ocean Sun)   determination need to be given a new
                                to transforming wind farms into underwater species   perspective. Above all, this means that
                                conservation parks  (ARC  Marine), desalinating   we need to work in a coordinated way
                                seawater using solar photons (Desalenator), captu-
                                ring CO  from the seas using electrodialysis techno-  with businesses, scientists, financial
                                      2
                                logy (Captura) and, of course, developing a patient   experts, and everyone else involved
                                investment strategy (Future Planet Capital).   in making changes. Without this
                                                                            coordination, we won't be able to give
                                                                            the various initiatives mentioned here
                                                                            the scope they deserve”.
        “Sustainability can't just be a trend, it has                       HSH Prince Albert II of Monaco
        to be integrated into your business plan.                           at the closing ceremony of the
                                                                              th
        That's how we can make long-term positive                           4  Ocean Innovators Platform
        changes”.
        Thomas LeQuinquis, Marketing Director
        at Lancaster
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