Page 23 - Livre_MOW2018_FR
P. 23

21 /










                                                     SCIENTIFIC NAME

                                                     Northern bluefin tuna, also known as Atlantic bluefin tuna
                                      Aa             or Mediterranean bluefin tuna:  Thunnus thynnus

                                                     Pacific bluefin tuna: Thunnus orientalis

                                                     Southern bluefin tuna: Thunnus maccoyii


                                                     DISTRIBUTION / HABITAT

                                                     Atlantic, Mediterranean, Pacific, Indian Ocean,
                                                     South of the Black Sea and the Baltic Sea.


                                                     SIZE


                                                     Up to 4.3 m


                                                     WEIGHT

                                                     Up to 700 kg


                                                     FOOD

                                                     Fish : sardines, mackerel, scad but also squid
                                                     and krill (small crustaceans).


                                                     STATUS

                                                     Thunnus thynnus : endangered (IUCN)
                                                     Thunnus orientalis : vulnerable (IUCN)
                                                     Thunnus maccoyii : critical danger of extinction (IUCN)




                                                    IMPRESSIVE FIGURES

                                                    The red tuna can weigh up to 700 kg. It migrates several
                                                    thousand kilometres between the cold waters where it
                                                    feeds and the warm waters where it reproduces, and
                                                    can dive up to 1,000 m.


                                                    sources : © 2017 WWF France - World Wide Fund For Nature France
   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28