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SOLUTIONS FOR THE OCEAN / THE BLUE ECONOMY             | 31













                                                                             THE SEYCHELLES, A LEADER IN MARINE
                                                                             CONSERVATION

                                                                             The Seychelles have developed innovative and
                                                                             local tools to reconcile conservation with fair
                                                                             economic development. One of these tools is
                                                                             the development plan for the Seychelles ocean
                                                                             space, prepared with The Nature Conservancy
                                                                             and UNDP, the centre piece of which is the
                                                                             restructuring of the Seychelles’ debt in exchange
                                                                             for the designation of 30% of its exclusive
                                                                             economic area (1.4 million km ) as a marine
                                                                                                         2
                                                                             protected area. The debt-for-nature exchange
                                                                             will fund climate change adaptation through
                                                                             the management of coasts, coral reefs and
                                                                             mangroves.
                                                                             In 2018, the Seychelles also launched the world’s
                                                                             first sovereign blue bond to support sustainable
                                                                             fisheries and develop the blue economy, whilst
                                                                             at the same time extending marine protected
     Mackerel fishermen on a beach in the Seychelles.                        areas.
     © Jason Houston - The Nature Conservancy





      THE KENYAN COAST.
      A SUCCESSFUL EXAMPLE OF THE BLUE
      ECONOMY

      "A coalition between financial institutions,
      philanthropy, and Governments, the Global Fund
      for Coral Reefs is a 10-year, 625 million dollar
      blended finance instrument with the goal to
      finance innovative business models that increase
      the resilience of coral reefs and the communities
      that depend on them. A regional programme in
      Kenya and Tanzania is among the first projects
      supported by the new fund, the first one dedicated
      to Sustainable Development Goal 14. This funding
      has the potential to be transformative for local
      communities”, noted Leticia Carvalho, coordinator
      of UNEP’s marine and freshwater section in Kenya.      Lamu Old Town Waterfront in Kenya,
                                                             Unesco World Heritage Site.
                                                             ©Javarman - stock.adobe.com
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